Satu Lipiäinen

My research focuses on the decarbonization of energy-intensive industries and the development of sustainable energy systems. In particular, I investigate hydrogen value chains and bioenergy with carbon capture, utilization, and storage (BECCUS). Most of my research is related to the pulp and paper industry, which provides a unique platform for integrating low-carbon technologies and industrial carbon management solutions.

I completed my doctoral thesis in 2022. The title of the thesis was The Role of the Forest Industry in Mitigating Global Change: Towards Energy-Efficient and Low-Carbon Operation. My doctoral research focused on the energy transition of the pulp and paper industry (PPI). The sector has significant potential to reduce fossil CO₂ emissions through improved energy efficiency, electrification, and the replacement of fossil fuels with bio-based alternatives. Furthermore, pulp mills provide promising opportunities for BECCUS, while forest-based products can act as carbon stores or substitutes for fossil-based materials.

My current research also addresses the integration of hydrogen and Power-to-X technologies into industrial systems, particularly within pulp mill environments. I am interested in developing technically feasible and economically viable pathways for achieving carbon neutrality and negative emissions in the forest industry and other energy-intensive sectors.